光学学报, 2005, 25 (3): 293, 网络出版: 2006-05-22
扰动大气中部分相干光束的光谱特性
Spectrum Properties of Partially Coherent Beams in Turbulent Atmosphere
物理光学 部分相干光 扰动大气 光谱特性 频移 physical optics partially coheret beam turbulent atmosphere spectrum properties spectral shift
摘要
对扰动大气中传输的部分相干光束的光谱演化特性进行了研究。利用推广的惠更斯菲涅耳原理,得到了扰动大气中部分相干光束的交叉光谱密度,据此分析了在大气扰动影响下部分相干光束的频移效应以及空间相干度的变化规律。结果表明
Abstract
The spectrum properties of partially coherent beams propagating in turbulent atmosphere are studied. Basing on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle, an analytical propagation formula for the cross-spectral density of partially coherent beams in turbulent atmosphere is derived. The degree of spatial coherence and spectral shift of partially coherent beams through turbulent atmosphere are analyzed by using the derived formula. The results show that the spectrum of the partially coherent beam on axis in turbulent atmosphere is blueshifted in the beginning, the mount of the shift firstly increases, afterwards decreases, and finally a red shift appears with the increase of propagation distance. The lower the beam coherence is, the farther propagation distance is needed when red shift appears. At first the degree of spatial coherence increases, then decreases and approaches to zero finally. Comparing with the propagation of the partially coherent beam in free space, the atmospheric turbulence has small influence on the spectrum properties of the partially coherent beam in a short distance propagation, while has a strong influence on it in a sufficient long distance propagation.
冯涛, 林强. 扰动大气中部分相干光束的光谱特性[J]. 光学学报, 2005, 25(3): 293. 冯涛, 林强. Spectrum Properties of Partially Coherent Beams in Turbulent Atmosphere[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2005, 25(3): 293.