惯性约束聚变(ICF)激光装置是****、能源和科学研究水平的重要标志,它的稳定运行与否对于惯性约束聚变激光装置的建造具有重要的决定作用.可靠性作为惯性约束聚变激光装置稳定运行的最重要度量指标,表征了惯性约束聚变激光装置在使用过程中能保持正常工作状态或完成规定任务的能力.这种能力只能通过一系列针对惯性约束聚变激光装置的系统可靠性研究,并运用这些研究结果对惯性约束聚变激光装置实施有效的可靠性控制而得到保证.近几年来,国内外在惯性约束聚变激光装置可靠性研究方面开展了许多工作,并取得了很大进展.本文对这些进展进行了综述和分析,并提出开展下一步研究的思路.

The ICF (inertial confinement fusion) laser driver is a great symbol which represents the level of national security, energy and science. It is very important for the construction of the ICF laser driver to keep working constantly. Reliability is always used as a distinguished characteristic to measure the ICF laser's constantly working degree. The ICF driver's reliability can be improved and guaranteed through a series of system reliability research. In the past few years, many researchers worked in the fields of system reliability about the ICF laser driver. The article reports their research develpment, and also presents the author's train of thoughts for the future research in the field of system reliability about the ICF laser driver.