Chinese Optics Letters, 2005, 3 (0s): 141, Published Online: Mar. 5, 2007  

High-efficiency diffraction gratings in fused silica at the wavelength of 632.8 nm

Author Affiliations
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800
Abstract
We describe high-efficiency diffraction gratings fabricated in fused silica at the wavelength of 632.8 nm by rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA). High-density holographic gratings, if the groove density falls within the range of 1575-1630 lines/mm and the groove depth within the range of 1.1-1.3 microns, can realize high diffraction efficiencies at the wavelength of 632.8 nm, e.g., the first Bragg diffraction efficiency can theoretically achieve more than 93% both in TE- and TM-polarized incidences, which greatly reduces the polarization-dependent losses. Note that with different groove profiles further optimized, the maximum efficiency of more than 99.69% can be achieved for TM-polarized incidence, or 97.81% for TE-polarized incidence.

Yanyan Zhang, Changhe Zhou, Shunquan Wang, Huayi Ru. High-efficiency diffraction gratings in fused silica at the wavelength of 632.8 nm[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2005, 3(0s): 141.

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