强激光与粒子束, 2007, 19 (3): 511, 网络出版: 2007-09-17
LaB6场发射尖锥的场发射特性研究
Field emission characteristics of LaB6 single tip emitter
场发射 六硼化镧(LaB6) 尖锥 离子轰击 激活 Field emission Lanthanum hexaboride(LaB6) Single tip Ion bombardment Activation
摘要
报道了六硼化镧(LaB6)场发射尖锥的场发射性能.采用电化学腐蚀方法制作了LaB6场发射尖锥,并在10-2～10-7 Pa 的宽真空度范围内对单尖LaB6场发射二极管的发射特性进行了测试.发现残余气体电离产生的离子轰击对LaB6场发射阴极尖锥表面起到了离子清洗作用,使LaB6场发射尖锥在低真空工作后发射电流大幅度提高.离子轰击是一种适用于LaB6场发射阴极的激活处理方法.
Abstract
This paper describes the field emission characteristics of electrochemically fabricated lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) single tip emitters.It is found that high pressure operation will significantly enlarge the effective emission area and emission current density.This phenomenon is contributed to the bombardment of ions generated by residual gas molecules interacting with emitted electrons.High pressure operation is probably a method to activate LaB6 field emitters.
祁康成, 林祖伦, 曹贵川, 成建波, Daniel den Engelsen. LaB6场发射尖锥的场发射特性研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2007, 19(3): 511. 祁康成, 林祖伦, 曹贵川, 成建波, Daniel den Engelsen. Field emission characteristics of LaB6 single tip emitter[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2007, 19(3): 511.
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