光电技术应用, 2009, 24 (6): 39, 网络出版: 2010-05-10  

基于最小二乘法的电力电缆FBG传感测温系统

Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensing System of Power Cables Based on Least Square Method
作者单位
哈尔滨理工大学电气与电子工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040
摘要
为了提高电力电缆测温系统的测量精度和速度,提出了以光纤梳状滤波器代替参考光栅提供拟合数据参考点,采用最小二乘法拟合光纤Bragg光栅波长和F-P可调谐滤波器调谐电压的线性关系,通过F-P可调谐滤波器解调FBG传感器中心波长变化的方法,完成对电力电缆温度的测量.研究表明,光纤梳状滤波器能够代替多个恒温参考光栅实现波长标定,对反射波长的测量误差<5 pm,温度均方误差≤0.7 ℃.
Abstract
To improve the accuracy and speed of the online temperature measurement system for power cables, a method for fitting data reference points was proposed, which uses fiber interleaver filter to replace referencegrating. Least square method is utilized to fit linear dependency between bragg wavelength of fiber grating and tuning voltage of FabryPerot filter. With wavelength shift that is demodulated by the tunable FabryPerot filter, the system realizes temperature measurement of power cables. The result of the research shows that fiber interleaver filter can replace the referencegratings in thermostatic environment to calibrate the wavelength shift. Error of reflected wavelength is ±5pm, and mean square error of temperature is 0.7℃.

杨广学, 莫磊. 基于最小二乘法的电力电缆FBG传感测温系统[J]. 光电技术应用, 2009, 24(6): 39. YANG Guangxue, MO Lei. Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensing System of Power Cables Based on Least Square Method[J]. Electro-Optic Technology Application, 2009, 24(6): 39.

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