光谱学与光谱分析, 2012, 32 (7): 1935, 网络出版: 2012-09-26
木材、 竹材密度的CT技术检测
Measuring the Density of Wood and Bamboo Using Computed Tomography
木材 竹材 气干密度 计算机断层扫描 无损检测 Wood Bamboo Air-dry density Computed tomography(CT) Non-destructive detection
摘要
CT在木质材料无损检测中应用日趋广泛, 其密度检测是这一应用的关键技术之一。 本文用CT对木材、 竹材气干材密度进行了研究。 通过分析气干材密度(0.303~1.061 g·cm-3)与相应CT值的相互关系, 获得24种木材气干材密度与相应CT值之间的线性模型, 以及25种木质材料(24种木材及1种竹材)气干材密度与其CT值的混合数学线性模型, 相关系数R均达0.99以上, 实现了木质材料密度的高效连续精确无损检测, 是木质材料CT技术量化检测的突破, 为CT技术更好应用于木竹材科学研究与生产加工提供了技术支持和参考依据。
Abstract
CT is widespread non-destructive detection technique for wood materials, and the density measurement is a key role during this application. In the present report, the use of CT for air-dry density measurement of wood and bamboo is described. The authors found that there were marked linear correlations between air-dry density(0.303~1.061 g·cm-3) of 24 kinds of woods and their respective CT value, as well as 25 kinds of lignin materials (including 24 kinds of woods and 1 kind of bamboo) and the CT value, both with correlation coefficient of 0.99, which belonged to the CT technological breakthrough for wood quantitative detection. These research results show that CT is an appropriate way to measure density for wood and bamboo, and would provide technical support for CT used in the field of wood science research and wood processing.
彭冠云, 江泽慧, 刘杏娥, 余雁, 杨淑敏, 邓彪, 肖体乔, 王晓欢. 木材、 竹材密度的CT技术检测[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2012, 32(7): 1935. PENG Guan-yun, JIANG Ze-hui, LIU Xing-e, YU Yan, YANG Shu-min, DENG Biao, XIAO Ti-qiao, WANG Xiao-huan. Measuring the Density of Wood and Bamboo Using Computed Tomography[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2012, 32(7): 1935.