提出了量子信令的分层模型,分析了各层的功能。针对量子移动通信网与量子 固定通信网之间量子信令 传递与交换的各种情况,研究了纠缠分发层功能的实现策略。结果表明,所提出的量子信令分层模型,各层功能完善, 不仅可以满足未来多用户量子通信的需要,而且分发层功能的实现策略能够适应不同网络之间量子通信的情况, 具有很好的通用性。研究结果对于未来量子信令标准的制定具有很好的技术支撑作用。

A quantum signaling layered model with analysis of the function of each layer is presented. Based on the signaling transmission and exchange situations between quantum mobile and fixed network, the implementation strategy of entanglement distribution layer function is studied. The results show that each layer of the proposed quantum model has perfect function. It not only meets the future needs of multi-user quantum communication, but also has a good generality. The strategy of the distribution layer functions can adapt to all situations between different quantum communication networks. The result provides technical support for the quantum signaling standards in the future.