应用光学, 2017, 38 (2): 327, 网络出版: 2017-04-18  

基于聚焦物镜与PSD的激光对中测量方法研究

Laser alignment measurement method based on focusing objective and PSD
章逸舟 1,2,3,*鲁远甫 1,2,3陈良培 1,2,3佘荣斌 1,2,3马天悦 4刘先名 4
作者单位
1 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院, 深圳 518055
2 香港中文大学, 香港 999077
3 深圳生物医学光电传感技术工程实验室, 深圳 518055
4 深圳市亚泰光电技术有限公司, 深圳 518172
摘要
针对传统激光对中方法数学模型复杂、求解困难的不足, 提出一种基于聚焦物镜与PSD的激光对中测量方法。该方法利用光学系统中视场与焦距的关系以及相似三角形的原理得到不对中的角度偏差和平行偏差, 测量原理简单, 求解方便。实验结果表明, 当平行偏量和角度偏量的测量范围分别为0.5 mm~1.5 mm, 0.047 7°~0.143 2°时, 平行偏量测量误差范围为0.035 mm~0.207 mm, 角度测量误差范围为0.000 2°~0.012 8°。最后对系统测量误差进行分析并提出一种消除安装误差影响的方法, 给出了计算公式。
Abstract
A laser alignment measurement method based on a focusing objective and PSD is proposed in order to solve the problem of mathematical model in traditional laser alignment method, which is complex and difficult to work out. Misalignment angle deviation and position deviation are acquired using relations between field of view and focal length of the optical system, and the principle of similar triangle. The measurement principle is simple and easy solving. The experiment results show that when position measurement range is 0.5 mm~1.5 mm and angle measurement range is 0.047 7°~0.143 2°, accuracy of position deviation measurement and angle deviation measurement are 0.035 mm~0.207 mm and 0.000 2°~0.012 8° respectively. Finally, error of accuracy is analyzed and a method considered for eliminating influence of installation error is proposed, and a theoretical formula is given.

章逸舟, 鲁远甫, 陈良培, 佘荣斌, 马天悦, 刘先名. 基于聚焦物镜与PSD的激光对中测量方法研究[J]. 应用光学, 2017, 38(2): 327. Zhang Yizhou, Lu Yuanfu, Chen Liangpei, She Rongbin, Ma Tianyue, Liu Xianming. Laser alignment measurement method based on focusing objective and PSD[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2017, 38(2): 327.

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