光电子快报(英文版), 2012, 8 (5): 363, Published Online: Jul. 12, 2017  

Novel design of highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers with flattened dispersion

Author Affiliations
1 Key Laboratory for Special Fiber and Fiber Sensor of Hebei Province, College of Information Science and Engineering,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
2 Key Laboratory of Meteorological Observation and Information Processing of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract
Novel highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers (HN-PCFs) with flattened dispersion are proposed by omitting 19 air holes as the fiber core. The simulation results show that the high nonlinearity and the flattened dispersion can be achieved simultaneously by employing only two types of air holes in the cladding. To reduce the confinement loss, the modified designs are presented. The confinement loss is below 0.1 dB/km at 1.55 μm, when seven layers of air-hole rings are introduced to the cladding. After modifying, the dispersion can change from -0.5 ps/(nm*km) to +0.5 ps/(nm*km) in the range from 1.35 μm to 2.06 μm, and the effective mode area is as low as 2.27 μm2 at 1.55 μm.

WANG Wei, LIU Zhao-lun, HAN Ying, HOU Lan-tian. Novel design of highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers with flattened dispersion[J]. 光电子快报(英文版), 2012, 8(5): 363.

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