光电子快报(英文版), 2013, 9 (1): 73, Published Online: Oct. 12, 2017   

Numerical simulation of the thermal response of continuous-wave terahertz irradiated skin

Author Affiliations
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Technology Science, Ministry of Education of China, Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, College of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronic Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract
We report a two-layer model to describe the thermal response of continuous-wave (CW) terahertz (THz) irradiated skin. Based on the Pennes bio-heat conduction equation, the finite element method (FEM) is utilized to calculate the temperature distribution. The THz wave with a Gaussian beam profile is used to simulate the photo-thermal mechanism. The simulation results show the dynamic process of temperature increasing with irradiation time and possible thermal damage. The factors which can affect temperature distribution, such as beam radius, incident power and THz frequency, are investigated. With a beam radius of 0.5 mm, the highest temperature increase is 3.7 K/mW.

XU De-gang, LIU Chang-ming, WANG Yu-ye, WANG Wei-peng, JIANG Hao, ZHANG Zhuo, LIU Peng-xiang, YAO Jian-quan. Numerical simulation of the thermal response of continuous-wave terahertz irradiated skin[J]. 光电子快报(英文版), 2013, 9(1): 73.

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