光学 精密工程, 2017, 25 (8): 1987, 网络出版: 2017-10-16   

激光预处理提升DKDP晶体加工表面的抗损伤能力

Improvement of laser damage resistance at surface of DKDP crystal by laser conditioning process
作者单位
1 中国科学院 上海光学精密机械研究所 中国科学院强激光材料重点实验室,上海 201800
2 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
摘要
针对晶体表面的损伤特性,采用小光斑扫描激光预处理技术预辐照DKDP晶体元件,并采用表面损伤自动探测系统实时分析每个脉冲辐照后晶体表面的损伤情况,比较预处理和未预处理区域的损伤点密度确定表面预处理效果,并进一步模拟分析表面各类缺陷在纳秒强激光辐照下的动态过程,解释激光预处理对精抛表面提升作用的微观机制并分析它对粗抛表面提升不明显的原因。实验结果表明,激光预处理技术对粗抛表面的提升作用并不明显,但是可以大幅度抑制精抛表面的损伤点密度。在本文的实验条件下,晶体表面的抗激光损伤能力可以提升约60%。比较体材料和精抛表面的预处理效果发现: 当体材料的抗破坏能力通过预处理提升后,精抛表面的抗激光损伤能力也会提升,由此可见精抛表面的激光预处理效果与体材料性能相关。
Abstract
In view of damage characteristics of crystal surface, the effect of laser conditioning process on the laser induced surface damage threshold of DKDP crystals was determined by combining raster scan pre-exposure and real-time damage event imaging technique. By simulating dynamic process of different defects exposed to intense nanosecond laser pulse, the mechanisms of the effect of laser conditioning process on rough and well polished surfaces were discussed separately. The results show that laser damage density of well polished surface is remarkably decreased by the laser conditioning process while laser damage resistance of the rough polished surface cannot be improved. The laser damage resistance is increased by 60% under given experimental conditions. By comparing effects of laser conditioning process on the well polished surface to that in the bulk, it indicates that damage resistance on the surface can be improved when laser damage resistance in the bulk is increased by laser conditioning process. Thereby the effect of laser conditioning process on surface damage threshold is related to that of bulk material.

罗阳, 胡国行, 赵元安, 杨留江, 曹珍, 李大伟, 刘晓凤. 激光预处理提升DKDP晶体加工表面的抗损伤能力[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2017, 25(8): 1987. LUO Yang, HU Guo-hang, ZHAO Yuan-an, YANG Liu-jiang, CAO Zhen, LI Da-wei, LIU Xiao-feng. Improvement of laser damage resistance at surface of DKDP crystal by laser conditioning process[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2017, 25(8): 1987.

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