红外与激光工程, 2018, 47 (3): 0306001, 网络出版: 2018-04-26
激光雷达信号相位误差对合成孔径成像的影响和校正
Impact and correction of phase error in ladar signal on synthetic aperture imaging
信号相干性 相位误差 合成孔径成像 激光雷达 非线性失真 定标校正 signal coherence phase error synthetic aperture imaging ladar nonlinear distortion calibration correction
摘要
针对合成孔径激光雷达(Synthetic Aperture Ladar, SAL), 分析了信号相位误差对合成孔径成像的影响。建立了激光信号模型, 分析了激光信号相干性对 SAL方位分辨率的影响, 给出通过本振信号延时处理保证相干性的解决方案。分析了LFM信号非线性失真对距离分辨率的影响, 为同时解决激光LFM信号调制放大过程引入的脉冲间随机初相位问题, 提出一种基于参考通道的LFM信号非线性失真和脉冲间随机初相位定标校正方法。给出了实验和仿真数据处理结果。
Abstract
Specific to synthetic aperture ladar(SAL), the impact of signal phase error on synthetic aperture imaging was analyzed. Laser signal was modeled, the impact of laser signal coherence on SAL azimuthal resolution was analyzed, one solution by delaying the local oscillator signal was proposed. The impact of nonlinear distortion in LFM signal on range resolution was analyzed. To solve the problem of the random initial phase error introduced in the process of laser LFM signal modulation and amplification, one nonlinear distortion and phase error calibration correction method based on reference channel was proposed. Experiment and simulation results are shown.
胡烜, 李道京, 田鹤, 赵绪锋. 激光雷达信号相位误差对合成孔径成像的影响和校正[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2018, 47(3): 0306001. Hu Xuan, Li Daojing, Tian He, Zhao Xufeng. Impact and correction of phase error in ladar signal on synthetic aperture imaging[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2018, 47(3): 0306001.