激光与光电子学进展, 2018, 55 (6): 060602, 网络出版: 2018-09-11
基于模糊聚类与BP神经网络的无线光副载波调制识别 下载: 1171次
Modulation Recognition of Wireless Optical Subcarrier Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Back Propagation Neural Net
光通信 无线光通信 大气湍流 副载波调制 模糊C均值 反向传播网络 星座图识别 optical communications wireless optical communication atmospheric turbulence subcarrier modulation fuzzy C mean back propagation net constellation recognition
摘要
基于大气弱湍流信道模型,设计了模糊聚类与改进反向传播(BP)神经网络相结合的星座图识别方法。采用模糊C均值(FCM)算法对无线光副载波多进制相移键控(MPSK)信号星座图进行聚类分析,通过计算其硬趋势均值获得星座图特征,然后将特征输入改进BP神经网络分类器进行调制识别。在对数振幅起伏方差
σ χ 2 =0.1时,总正确识别率达到100%,随着起伏方差的增大,MPSK信号星座图聚敛性变差,但总正确识别率也达到87.5%,同时提高了16进制相移键控(16PSK)调制的识别率。
Abstract
Based on the atmospheric weak turbulence channel model, a constellation recognition method based on fuzzy clustering and improved back propagation (BP) neural network is designed. The fuzzy C mean (FCM) algorithm is used to get the cluster center of the wireless optical multiple phase shift keying (MPSK) subcarrier signals constellation. By calculating the hard tendency of the fuzzy classification, we obtain the feature of constellation. Finally, improved BP neural network as the classifier is designed and used to accomplish the modulation recognition. When the log-amplitude fluctuation variance
σχ2=0.1, the correct recognition rates of four different modulation styles are all up to 100%. With the increase of fluctuation variance, convergence of MPSK signal constellation diagram becomes worse, but the total correct recognition rate also gets to 87.5%, and the recognition rate of 16 phase shift keying (16PSK) is improved obviously.
陈丹, 王晨昊, 姚伯羽. 基于模糊聚类与BP神经网络的无线光副载波调制识别[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2018, 55(6): 060602. Dan Chen, Chenhao Wang, Boyu Yao. Modulation Recognition of Wireless Optical Subcarrier Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Back Propagation Neural Net[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2018, 55(6): 060602.