激光与光电子学进展, 2018, 55 (12): 121014, 网络出版: 2019-08-01   

基于主动红外滤光环视成像的车道线检测算法 下载: 1106次

Lane Detection Based on Active Infrared Filter and Around-View Imaging
作者单位
1 河海大学物联网工程学院, 江苏 常州 213022
2 “世界水谷”与水世界生态文明协同创新中心, 江苏 南京 211100;
摘要
针对传统的车道线检测系统采用单路前视摄像头在夜晚场景下易受强光照干扰和在复杂场景下易出现误检漏检的问题,提出一种基于主动红外滤光环视成像的车道线检测算法。在成像阶段,利用4路基于主动红外滤光成像的车载摄像头采集车辆四周的场景信息,再基于透视变换和图像融合得到具有360°俯视效果的环视图像。在车道线的检测阶段,提出一种基于凝聚型层次聚类的车道线检测算法:1) 基于车道线的形状特征设计一种具有较强针对性的匹配模板用来提取车道线边缘点;2) 以凝聚型层次聚类对边缘点聚类,并以随机抽样一致性算法对车道线进行直线拟合;3) 结合先验信息和卡尔曼滤波器进一步提高检测准确性。结果表明,本文算法能够较好地消除车道线检测过程中的强光照影响,并在一定程度上有效地降低了误检漏检率。
Abstract
Aim

ing at the problem that the conventional lane detection system uses a single-channel forward-looking camera under night scenes, which is susceptible to strong light interference and is prone to false detection and misdetection in complex scenes, we propose a lane detection method based on active infrared filter and around-view imaging. In the imaging stage, four-way vehicle-borne cameras based on active infrared filter are used to collect scene information around the vehicle, and then a look-around image with 360° overlooking effect is obtained based on perspective transformation and image fusion. In the detection phase of lane, a lane detection algorithm is proposed based on agglomerative hierarchical clustering. Firstly, based on the shape features of lane lines, a more pertinent template matching is designed to extract the edge points of the lane line. Then the edge points are clustered by agglomerative hierarchical clustering, and the lane is fitted by the random sample consensus algorithm. Finally, a priori information and Kalman filter are combined to further improve detection accuracy. The results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively eliminate the strong light effects during the detection of lanes and effectively reduce the false detection and missed detection rate to a certain extent.

成春阳, 黄渊博, 卢鑫, 徐灵丽, 李敏, 范新南, 张学武. 基于主动红外滤光环视成像的车道线检测算法[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2018, 55(12): 121014. Chunyang Cheng, Yuanbo Huang, Xin Lu, Lingli Xu, Min Li, Xinnan Fan, Xuewu Zhang. Lane Detection Based on Active Infrared Filter and Around-View Imaging[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2018, 55(12): 121014.

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