强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31 (6): 060101, 网络出版: 2019-06-17
28 GHz/50 kW准光输出连续波回旋管
A 28 GHz/50 kW continuous wave gyrotron with quasi-optical output
回旋管 电子回旋加热 连续波 准光输出 gyrotron 28 GHz 28 GHz electron cyclotron heating continuous wave quasi-optical output
摘要
研制出国内首支基于电子回旋加热应用的28 GHz/50 kW准光输出大功率连续波回旋管。该回旋管采用了双阳极磁控注入枪, TE02模式谐振腔, 内置准光模式变换器, 单级降压收集极。回旋管采用无液氦制冷超导磁体提供稳态磁场。实验中成功实现54.8 kW/1 s短脉冲输出和45.8 kW/30 s的连续波输出, 工作频率为28.08 GHz, 总效率达到57%。
Abstract
Aiming for electron cyclotron heating application in plasma fusion system, a 28 GHz 50 kW gyrotron has been developed and fabricated. The gyrotron employs a triode magnetron injection gun, a conventional cylindrical cavity working under TE02 mode, a built-in quasi-optical mode converter with conversion efficiency of about 95%. In the experiment, Gaussian beams of 54.8 kW for 1 s pulse and 45.6 kW for 30 s continuous wave at 28.08 GHz were achieved. The corresponding total efficiency is 57%.
胡林林, 马国武, 孙迪敏, 卓婷婷, 黄麒力, 谭志远, 龚胜刚, 陈洪斌, 孟凡宝. 28 GHz/50 kW准光输出连续波回旋管[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31(6): 060101. Hu Linlin, Ma Guowu, Sun Dimin, Zhuo Tingting, Huang Qili, Tan Zhiyuan, Gong Shenggang, Chen Hongbin, Meng Fanbao. A 28 GHz/50 kW continuous wave gyrotron with quasi-optical output[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31(6): 060101.