大气与环境光学学报, 2019, 14 (4): 289, 网络出版: 2019-08-13  

质子转移反应飞行时间质谱的建立与性能研究

Development and Validation of Proton Transfer Reaction Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer
作者单位
1 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院医学物理与技术中心,医学物理与技术安徽省重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230031
2 中国科学技术大学, 安徽 合肥 230026
3 中国科学院合肥肿瘤医院, 安徽 合肥 230031
4 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所, 安徽 合肥 230031
摘要
介绍了自主研制的质子转移反应飞行时间质谱的基本结构和性能。首先对数据采集卡甄别离子脉冲 的阈值电压进行了优化,结果表明当阈值电压为0.33V时, H316O+ (m/z 19)与H318O+ (m/z 21) 的离子计数比约500:1;然后考察了水团簇离子H3O+ (H2O)n=0,1,2,3的分布与漂移管约化电场的关系, 结果表明,当约化电场(E/N)为139 Td(1 Td=10-17 Vcm2)时,团簇离子得到很好地抑制,质谱观察到的离子 主要是H3O+,其纯度可达99%以上;随后考察了质谱的分辨率,结果表明在m/z=124处,分辨率最好,达到2653; 采用不同浓度的乙醇标样对仪器的线性范围和检测限性能进行了测试,结果表明该仪器的线性动态范围可达三个数量级, 检测限可达3.8 ppb;最后用该质谱仪检测了实验室空气,得到了实验室空气的质谱图。自主研制的质子转移反应飞行 时间质谱可实现对痕量挥发性有机物的实时在线测量,在环境、食品、医学等领域具有重要应用价值。
Abstract
The construction and the performance of the newly developed proton transfer reaction time of flight mass spectrometer (PTR-TOFMS) are reported. Firstly, the threshold voltage of the discriminator on data acquisition board was optimized. The results show that when the threshold voltage is 0.33 V, the intensity ratio of H316O+ (m/z 19) and H318O+ (m/z 21) is about 500:1. Then the relationship between the distribution of water clusters ion H3O+ (H2O)n=0,1,2,3 and the reduced electric field in drift tube was studied. The results show that when reduced-field (E/N) is 139 Td (1 Td=10-17 Vcm2), the water cluster ions are well suppressed, and the purity of the ion H3O+ is more than 99%. The resolutions at different m/z were also investigated. The results show that the best resolution is at m/z=124 with RMAX=2653. The performance of the PTR-TOFMS instrument was tested by using different concentrations of ethanol gas. The results show that the linear dynamic range of the PTR-TOFMS instrument can reach three orders of magnitude, and the detection limit can reach 3.8 ppb. At last, the PTR-TOFMS was used to detect the laboratory air to get a mass spectrum of different volatile organic compounds (VOCs). It is indicated that the newly developed PTR-TOFMS can be used for on-line monitoring trace volatile organic compounds, which will be of great value in the fields of environment, food, medicine and other fields.

梁渠, 张亚婷, 张强领, 邹雪, 陈美玲, 王鸿梅, 黄超群, 沈成银, 储焰南. 质子转移反应飞行时间质谱的建立与性能研究[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2019, 14(4): 289. LIANG Qu, ZHANG Yating, ZHANG Qiangling, ZOU Xue, CHEN Meiling, WANG Hongmei, HUANG Chaoqun, SHEN Chengyin, CHU Yannan. Development and Validation of Proton Transfer Reaction Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2019, 14(4): 289.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!