Chinese Optics Letters, 2021, 19 (8): 083201, Published Online: Apr. 27, 2021  

Proposal for experimentally observing expectant ball lightning Download: 735次

Author Affiliations
1 State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics and CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-Intense Laser Science, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
2 Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract
Ball lightning is widely concerning because it is hard to detect, predict, and reproduce. The dependences of electromagnetic (EM) solitons, which are considered expectant ball lightning, forming at the wavelength of the incident light are investigated with two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. It shows that both the long wavelength microwave and the short wavelength laser are not suitable for producing the observed ball-lightning-like EM solitons. A strong field terahertz wave is proposed to inject and generate EM solitons. This paper can provide some references for researchers studying ball lightning.

Silin Guo, Zhongpeng Li, Chuliang Zhou, Ye Tian. Proposal for experimentally observing expectant ball lightning[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2021, 19(8): 083201.

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