Chinese Optics Letters, 2025, 23 (1): 011203, Published Online: Feb. 19, 2025  

Real-time synchronous detection of wind and aerosol using a coherent lidar

Author Affiliations
1 Southwest Institute of Technical Physics, Chengdu 610041, China
2 Science College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, China
3 Lidar and Device Laboratory, Southwest Institute of Technical Physics, Chengdu 610041, China
4 Key Laboratory of Laser Device Technology of China North Industries Group Corporation Limited, Chengdu 610041, China
5 China Research and Development Academy of Machinery Equipment, Beijing 100089, China
Abstract
Coherent lidar (CL) addresses existing constraints in CL data products by enabling simultaneous observation of multiple meteorological parameters such as cloud height, extinction coefficient, aerosol concentration, and wind field evaluation. A detailed analysis of CL echo signals was performed at a wavelength of 1550 nm, enabling accurate measurements of cloud height and aerosol concentration. Extensive data analyses and validation tests were conducted, aligning them with a 532 nm direct aerosol lidar (AL). The assessments of the aerosol extinction coefficient demonstrated notable consistency. This underscores the potential of advanced CL for providing prolonged and consistent observations across diverse meteorological conditions.

Yue Shi, Xiong Luo, Peiyu Sun, Jihui Dong, Lei Tang, Jie Zhou, Ke Wang, Chunli Chen, Yunshi Wang, Dingfu Zhou. Real-time synchronous detection of wind and aerosol using a coherent lidar[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2025, 23(1): 011203.

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