光学与光电技术, 2017, 15 (4): 55, 网络出版: 2017-11-21
基于码盘可识别正反转的光电测速仪
Photoelectric Tachometer Based on Code Disc Recognizable Forward and Reverse Inversion
光耦 码盘 电机测速 Arduino 控制器 液晶显示屏 optocoupler code disc motor speed measurement Arduino controller LCD screen
摘要
为了更好地解决电机转速测量及转向识别的问题,利用光耦计数器和Arduino控制器,在电机上安装码盘,通过测量码盘黑线的遮光次数来判定电机的转速,并利用双光耦原理来判断电机的正反转,最终将结果显示在LCD12864显示屏上。实验结果表明该系统结构能简单地判断电机的正反转,尤其是在提高测速稳定性与可靠性、降低测速成本等方面具有参考价值及应用前景。
Abstract
In order to solve the problem of motor speed measurement and steering identification better, by using the optical coupling counter and Arduino controller, the code disc is installed on the motor, and the speed of the motor is determined by measuring the shading times of the code disc black lines. The dual optical coupling principle is used to judge the forward and reverse inversion of the motor, and finally the results are displayed on the LCD screen. The experimental results show that the system can judge the inversion of the motor. Especially, it is of great value and wide application prospects in improving the stability and reliability of speed measurement and reducing the cost of speed measurement.
张彩凤, 张志伟, 朱祥, 邓楠, 李庆圣. 基于码盘可识别正反转的光电测速仪[J]. 光学与光电技术, 2017, 15(4): 55. ZHANG Cai-feng, ZHANG Zhi-wei, ZHU Xiang, DENG Nan, LI Qing-sheng. Photoelectric Tachometer Based on Code Disc Recognizable Forward and Reverse Inversion[J]. OPTICS & OPTOELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 15(4): 55.