光学学报, 2018, 38 (9): 0906003, 网络出版: 2019-05-09
少模光纤长周期光栅双峰谐振及双参量传感 下载: 1337次封面文章
Dual Resonance and Dual-Parameter Sensor of Few-Mode Fiber Long Period Grating
光纤光学 少模光纤 长周期光纤光栅 双峰谐振 双参量传感 fiber optics few-mode fiber long period fiber grating dual-peak resonance dual-parameter sensor
摘要
在少模光纤中写制的纤芯LP01模式向纤芯LP11模式耦合的长周期光纤光栅具有双谐振耦合现象,且该双谐振耦合峰随着温度或应变的增加向相反的波段漂移,从理论和实验上揭示了该现象产生的机理,并基于该现象及特性设计了温度、应变双参量传感器。与传统的基于纤芯基模与包层模耦合的长周期光纤光栅传感器相比,该传感器具有折射率不敏感、光谱稳定、灵敏度高等优势。
Abstract
The phenomenon of dual resonance coupling exists in few-mode long period grating coupled between core modes LP01 and LP11. The two resonant dips drift to opposite bands as temperature or strain increases. We research the mechanism of dual resonance from theory and experiment, and design a dual-parameter sensor of temperature and strain. Compared with the long period gratings coupled between core fundamental mode and cladding mode, this sensor has the advantages of refractive index insensitivity, spectrum stability, and high sensitivity.
郭艳城, 刘艳格, 王志, 姚卓坤. 少模光纤长周期光栅双峰谐振及双参量传感[J]. 光学学报, 2018, 38(9): 0906003. Yancheng Guo, Yange Liu, Zhi Wang, Zhuokun Yao. Dual Resonance and Dual-Parameter Sensor of Few-Mode Fiber Long Period Grating[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(9): 0906003.