光电技术应用, 2019, 34 (3): 1, 网络出版: 2019-07-25
美国天基红外导弹预警技术分析
Analysis of Space-based Infrared Missile Warning System in America
天基 红外 导弹预警 space-based infrared missile warning defense support plan (DSP) DSP SBIRS space-based infrared satellite (SBIRS) OPIR overhead persistent infrared program (OPIR)
摘要
导弹预警卫星是空间预警系统的重要组成部分。以美国为例, 介绍了DSP、SBIRS和Next-Gen OPIR三代天基红外导弹预警技术的发展, 重点分析了天基红外系统中红外光学载荷的工作体制、性能参数及技术特点。同时, 分析了天基红外预警系统的工作模式, 提出高低轨卫星组网、多波段/长线列/大面阵探测、构建弹性体系等是天基导弹预警技术的发展趋势。
Abstract
Missile warning satellite is an important part of space warning system. The development of space-based infrared missile warning technology of America such as defense support plan (DSP), space-based infrared satellite (SBIRS) and next generation overhead persistent infrared program (Next-Gen OPIR) is introduced. The operation system, performance parameters and technology characteristics of mid-infrared optical load in space-based infrared system are analyzed. And the operation mode of the space-based infrared warning system is analyzed. The development trend of space-based missile warning technology such as high and low orbit satellite networking, multi-band, long line array, large format detection and elastic system construction is proposed.
王云萍. 美国天基红外导弹预警技术分析[J]. 光电技术应用, 2019, 34(3): 1. WANG Yun-ping. Analysis of Space-based Infrared Missile Warning System in America[J]. Electro-Optic Technology Application, 2019, 34(3): 1.