红外与激光工程, 2020, 49 (7): 20201019, 网络出版: 2020-08-19
抗红外烟幕材料及消光性能研究进展(特约) 下载: 538次
Development of anti-infrared smoke material and its extinction performance(Invited)
红外 烟幕 干扰材料 消光性能 消光机理 infrared smoke screen interference material extinction performance extinction principle
摘要
为了促进抗红外烟幕材料研究和应用转化,从抗红外烟幕材料研制和消光性能研究两个方面对研究现状、存在的主要问题和发展趋势进行了系统分析。研究结果表明:炭黑型、红磷基等热烟材料以改进配方研究为主,层状超分子、超细陶瓷粉体、纳米粉体以及生物材料等冷烟材料在结构设计、合成技术、消光性能评价等方面取得显著成果。当前研究主要存在环境友好型烟幕材料研究少、消光理论创新难等问题。低费效比、环境友好的抗红外烟幕材料将成为该领域的发展重点。
Abstract
In order to promote the research and application transformation of anti-infrared smoke screen materials, the research status, main problems and development trend of the materials were systematically analyzed from the material development and research on extinction performance. The results show that the research of carbon black and red phosphorus based hot smoke materials mainly focus on the improvement of the formula. The cold smoke materials, such as layered super-molecular, ultrafine ceramic powder, nano powder and biomaterials, have made remarkable achievements in structural design and synthesis technology. At present, there are some problems in the research, such as the lack of environment-friendly anti-infrared smoke screen materials, the difficulty of extinction theory innovation and so on. In the future, low cost-effectiveness ratio and environment-friendly anti-infrared smoke materials will become the development focus in this field.
王玄玉. 抗红外烟幕材料及消光性能研究进展(特约)[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2020, 49(7): 20201019. Xuanyu Wang. Development of anti-infrared smoke material and its extinction performance(Invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(7): 20201019.