从成纤维细胞、上皮细胞、神经细胞、干细胞、淋巴细胞及生殖细胞几种常见的细胞系入手,详细阐述了太赫兹辐射对不同细胞的功能、蛋白表达及基因毒性等的影响。围绕辐照条件和响应机制,基于现有的细胞学研究成果,提出了针对太赫兹生物学研究及具体应用的建议。随着太赫兹理论在生物医学领域的不断发展和成熟,太赫兹技术必将对开创新型诊疗技术具有重要的意义。

Starting with a few common cell lines including fibroblasts, epithelial cells, nerve cells, stem cells, lymphocytes, and germ cells, we describe the effects of terahertz radiation on the function, protein expression, and genotoxicity of different cells in detail. Around irradiation conditions and response mechanisms, some suggestions on the terahertz biology research and specific applications are put forward based on existing cytology research results. With the development and maturity of the terahertz theory in the field of biomedicine, the terahertz technology will certainly be of significance to pioneer new diagnosis technologies.