光学学报, 2020, 40 (23): 2304001, 网络出版: 2020-11-24   

基于RC模型的线阵探测器串扰图像复原方法 下载: 765次

Method for Crosstalk Image Restoration of Linear Array Detector Based on RC model
作者单位
北京空间机电研究所, 北京 100094
摘要
针对线阵探测器串扰导致的响应异常、暗信号拖尾的现象,进行了串扰的产生机理分析,建立了复原串扰图像信号波形的RC模型,并在此基础上提出了一种串扰图像复原方法。该方法在串扰RC模型的基础上,以恢复信号正常响应和消除暗信号拖尾为目标,建立了优化目标函数,并以不同频率的靶标响应曲线为基础,对模型参数进行了迭代,获得了各个图像频率下复原综合效果最优时的模型参数。得到串扰模型参数后,计算出相应的复原函数,通过频域运算对图像进行复原。对实验室实测的扫描相机线阵探测器红外图像进行了复原,结果显示,所提算法能有效复原不同图像频率下不同靶标图像的正常响应,降低了拖尾暗信号的影响,提升了图像质量。
Abstract
Aim

ing at the phenomena of abnormal response and dark signal tailing caused by crosstalk of a linear array detector, we analyze the mechanism of crosstalk generation, establish the RC model which can reproduce the crosstalk image signal waveform. On this basis, we further propose a crosstalk image restoration method. This method is based on the crosstalk RC model and the objective is to recover the normal signal response and eliminate the dark signal tailing. The optimization objective function is established. Based on the target response curves of different frequencies, the model parameters are iterated to obtain the corresponding model parameters when the comprehensive effect of restoration is optimal for each image frequency. After the parameters of the crosstalk model are obtained, the corresponding restoration function is calculated, and the image is restored by the operations in the frequency domain. The infrared images of the linear array detector scanning camera acquired in the laboratory are restored and the results show that the proposed method can effectively restore the normal response of different targets under different image frequencies, reduce the effect of tailing dark signals, and improve the image quality.

杨天远, 余恭敏, 杨小乐, 行麦玲, 周峰. 基于RC模型的线阵探测器串扰图像复原方法[J]. 光学学报, 2020, 40(23): 2304001. Tianyuan Yang, Gongmin Yu, Xiaole Yang, Mailing Xing, Feng Zhou. Method for Crosstalk Image Restoration of Linear Array Detector Based on RC model[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2020, 40(23): 2304001.

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