光学 精密工程, 2013, 21 (2): 246, 网络出版: 2013-02-26   

激光共焦透镜曲率半径测量系统

Laser confocal measurement system for curvature radii of lenses
作者单位
北京理工大学 光电学院, 北京 100081
摘要
基于共焦技术独特的轴向层析定焦能力并结合气浮导轨平移台和激光干涉仪测长系统,研制了一套高精度、非接触激光共焦透镜曲率半径测量系统。该系统利用共焦轴向光强响应曲线的峰值点对应系统物镜聚焦焦点这一特性, 使用峰值点对被测透镜的猫眼位置及共焦位置进行精确定位, 并结合激光干涉仪获得透镜猫眼位置及共焦位置坐标值, 从而计算得到透镜的曲率半径。系统由主控软件控制气浮导轨带动被测透镜在猫眼位置及共焦位置附近进行扫描测量, 并实现信号采集和数据处理。实验表明, 利用该系统测量透镜的曲率半径时, 测量重复性优于2 μm, 满足国内高精度透镜曲率半径测量的精度需求。该系统测量速度快、操作简便、结构简单且易于实现小型化。
Abstract
Combined an air bearing platform and a laser interferometer, a set of non-contact and high precision system for curvature radius measurements of lenses is developed based on the axial focusing of confocal technique. The developed system is characterized by that the peak point of the confocal axial intensive curve corresponds to the focus of an objective. On the characteristic, it identifies precisely the cat-eye and confocal positions of the test lens. Then it takes the laser interferometer to obtain the position coordinates of the cat-eye and confocal positions and calculates the curvature radius of the lens. Furthermore, the main control software drives an air bearing slider with a test lens to achieve the scanning measurement near the cat eye and confocal positions, and then acquires signals and processes data. Experimental results show that the measurement system has the reproducibility less than 2 μm, which meets the requirements of curvature radius measurement for high precision. The developed measurement system has the advantages of high test speed, easy operation, simple structure and easy to be miniaturized.
参考文献

[1] YI H Y, ZHANG R ZH, HUA X Y, et al.. A novel compensation method for the measurement of radius of curvature [J].Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2011, 43(4): 911-915.

[2] 林旭东, 陈涛, 明名,等.球面拼接镜的相对曲率半径测量[J].光学 精密工程,2010,18(1): 75-82.

    LIN X D, CHEN T, MING M, et al.. Measurement of relative curvature radius for spherical segmented mirrors [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2010, 18(1): 75-82. (in Chinese)

[3] SCHMITZ T L,N G, VAUGHN M, et al.. Improving optical bench radius measurements using stage error motion data [J]. Applied Optics, 2008, 47(36): 6692-6670.

[4] 杨李茗, 叶海仙.大口径大曲率半径光学元件的高精度检测[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2011, 19(6):1207-1212.

    YANG L M, YE H X. High-precision metrology for optical components with large-apertures and large radius of curvature [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2011, 19(6): 1207-1212. (in Chinese)

[5] 李海, 徐海卫.基于3D数模的三坐标测量机曲面检测[J]. 中国测试技术, 2005, 31(4):24-27.

    LI H, XU H W. Inspecting surfaces by CMM based on 3D CAD model [J].China Measurement Technology, 2005, 31(4): 24-27. (in Chinese)

[6] 李先元.简易球径仪在光学加工中的应用[J]. 四川兵工学报, 1997, 18(4): 28-30.

    LI X Y. Simple ball diameter instrument application in optical processing [J]. Journal of Sichuan Ordnance, 1997, 18(4): 28-30. (in Chinese)

[7] 魏仲慧.数字光电自准直仪的研究与设计[J].光学 精密工程,1996,4(3):116-120.

    WEI ZH H. Research and design of the digital optoelectronic autocollimator [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 1996, 4(3): 116-120. (in Chinese)

[8] 王孝坤, 郑立功.一种精确测量光学球面曲率半径的方法[J]. 光学学报, 2011, 31(8):1-5.

    WANG X K, ZHENG L G. A method for testing radius of curvature of optical spheric surface [J].Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(8) :1-5. (in Chinese)

[9] SHEPPARD C J R,WILSON T. Depth of field in the scanning microscope [J]. Optics Letters, 1978, 3(3): 115-117.

[10] 顾敏. 共焦显微术的三维成像原理[M]. 新加坡: 新时代出版社,2000: 1-2, 3-5, 112-114.

    GU M. Three-Dimensional Imaging in Confocal Microscopes [M].Singapore:World Scientific Publishing Co.Pte.Ltd., 2000: 1-2, 3-5, 112-114. (in Chinese)

[11] WANG F S, TAN J B, ZHAO W Q. The optical probe using confocal technique for surface profile measurement [J]. SPIE, 2000, 4222:194-197.

[12] ZHAO W Q, TAN J B, QIU L R. Bipolar absolute differential confocal approach to higher spatial resolution[J]. Optics Express, 2004, 12(21):5013-5021.

[13] ZHAO W Q, SUN R D, QIU L R, et al.. Laser differential confocal radius measurement[J]. Optics Express, 2010, 18(3): 2345-2360.

[14] 孙若端, 邱丽荣, 杨佳苗, 等.激光差动共焦曲率半径测量系统的研制[J]. 仪器仪表学报,2011, 32(12): 33-38.

    SUN R D, Q L R, Y J M, et al.. Development of laser differential confocal radius measurement system [J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2011, 32(12):33-38. (in Chinese)

[15] 赵维谦,杨佳苗,邱丽荣. 共焦干涉定焦及曲半径测量方法:中国,CN102175426A[P].2011-09-07.

    ZHAO W Q,Y J M,Q L R. Confocal interference fixed focal length and curvature radius measuring method:China, CN102175426A[P].2011-09-07. (in Chinese)

邱丽荣, 李佳, 赵维谦, 杨佳苗. 激光共焦透镜曲率半径测量系统[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2013, 21(2): 246. QIU Li-rong, LI Jia, ZHAO Wei-qian, YANG Jia-miao. Laser confocal measurement system for curvature radii of lenses[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013, 21(2): 246.

本文已被 9 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文: TXT   |   EndNote

相关论文

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!