[1] STEEN W M, EBOO M. Arc augmented laser welding ［J］. Metal Construction, 1979, 11(7): 332-335.

[2] STEEN W M. Arc augmented laser processing of materials ［J］. Journal of Application Physics, 1980, 51(11): 5636-5641.

[3] TUSEK J, SUBAN M. Hybrid welding with arc and laser beam ［J］. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 1999, 4(5): 308-311.

[4] ONO M, SHINBO Y, YOSHITAKE A, et al. Development of laserarc hybrid welding ［J］. NKK Technology Review, 2002, 86(1): 8-12.

[5] BAGGER C, OLSEN F O. Review of laser hybrid welding ［J］. Journal of Laser Applications, 2005, 17(1): 2-14.

[6] HU B, DEN G. Laser induced stabilization of the welding arc ［J］. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 2005, 10(1): 76-81.

[7] GAO M, ZENG X Y, YAN J. CO2 laserpulsed MAG hybrid welding of mild steel[J]. Laser Technology, 2006, 30(5): 498-500(in Chinese).

[8] CHEN Y B, LI L Q, WU L. Quantitative measurement of absorption and defocusing of laser beam by electric arc ［J］. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2003, 24(3): 56-58(in Chinese).

[9] LI F. Application of laser hybrid welding and laser brazing in VWPhaeton and Audi A8 ［J］. Machinist Metal Forming, 2008(14): 31-34(in Chinese).

[10] JEFF D. Practical applications for hybrid laser welding ［J］. Welding Journal, 2007, 86(10): 47-51.

[11] YUAN X C, ZHAO H, WANG P P. Research and application of laser arc hybrid welding technology ［J］. Welding Technology, 2010, 39(5): 2-7(in Chinese).

[12] CHEN Y B, LEI Z L, LI L Q, et al. Welding characteristics in different laserTIG hybrid manners ［J］. China Welding, 2004, 13(1): 41-45.

[13] PAGE C J, DEVERMANN B J, BLUNDELL N. Plasma augmented laser welding and its applications ［J］. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 2002, 7(1): 1-10.

[14] JIN X, BERGER P, GRAF T. Multiple reflections and Fresnel absorption in an actual 3D keyhole during deep penetration laser welding ［J］. Journal of Physics, 2006, D39(21): 4703.

[15] CHENG Y, JIN X, LI S, et al. Fresnel absorption and inverse bremsstrahlung absorption in an actual 3D keyhole during deep penetration CO2 laser welding of aluminum 6016 ［J］. Optics & Laser Technology, 2012, 44(5): 1426-1436.

[16] RIBIC B, RAI R, DEBROY T. Numerical simulation of heat transfer and fluid flow in GTA/laser hybrid welding ［J］. Science and Technology of Welding & Joining, 2008, 13(8): 683-693.

[17] RAYES M, WALZ C, SEPOLD G. The influence of various hybrid welding parameters on bead geometry ［J］. Welding Journal, 2004, 83(5): 147-153.

[18] SIEMROTH P, SCHEIBE H J. The method of lasersustained arc ignition ［J］. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 1990, 18(6): 911-916.

[19] WEBSTER S. Hyblas: economical and safe laser hybrid welding of structural steelfinal report ［M］. Brussels, Belgium: DirectorateGeneral for Research Information and Communication Unit European Commission, 2009:2-10.

[20] WEBSTER S, KRISTENSEN J K, PETRING D. Joining of thick section steels using hybrid laser welding ［J］. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2008, 35(7): 496-504.

[21] WESTIN E M, STELLING K, GUMENYUK A. Singlepass laserGMA hybrid welding of 13.5mm thick duplex stainless steel ［J］. Welding in the World, 2011, 55(1/2): 39-49.

[22] NORMAN P M, KARLSSON J, KAPLAN A F H. Mechanisms forming undercuts during laser hybrid arc welding ［J］. Physics Procedia, 2011, 12(1): 201-207.

[23] MORADI M, GHOREISHI M, FROSTEVARG J, et al. An investigation on stability of laser hybrid arc welding ［J］. Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2013, 51(4): 481-487.

[24] LAMAS J, KARLSSON J, NORMAN P, et al. The effect of fitup geometry on melt flow and weld quality in laser hybrid welding ［J］. Journal of Laser Applications, 2013, 25(3): 032010.

[25] DENNEY P E, FALLARA P M, BROWN L E. Hybrid laser weld development for shipbuilding applications ［C］// Proceedings of Ship Production Symposium and Expo. Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA: Ship Production Symposium and Expo, 2002: 25-27.

[26] PRATT D. GE unveils ultra powerful hightech laser welding system ［EB/OL］. (2011414) ［201401-12］. http://www.genewscenter.com/content/Detail.aspx ReleaseID=12278&NewsAreaID=2.

[27] SUGA T, MURAI Y, KOBASHI T, et al. Research on laserarc hybrid welding of Ht780 steel ［J］. Welding in the World, 2012, 56(11/12): 105-118.

[28] WALLACE J. Materials processing:100kW fiber laser, power meter serve industry[J].Laser Focus World, 2013, 49(12): 13-14.

[29] LEI Z, QIN G L, LIN Sh Y, et al. Fusionbrazing joining for dissimilar metals between 5A02 aluminium alloy and zinccoated steel based on laserMIG hybrid welding ［J］. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2009, 45(3): 94-98 (in Chinese).

[30] LIN Sh Y. Laser arc welding new technology and application［C］//The Second Civil Aircraft Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Forum. Beijing, China: Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society, 2010: 1-2 (in Chinese).

[31] WANG W, LIN S Y, WANG X Y, et al. Double electric conduction mechanism of Nd∶YAG laserpulse MAG hybrid welding ［J］. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2012, 39(2): 50-59(in Chinese).

[32] GAO M, ZENG X Y, YAN J, et al. Heat sources interaction of laserarc hybrid welding ［J］. Laser Technology, 2007, 31(5): 465-468 (in Chinese).

[33] GAO M. Study on technology, mechanism and quality controlling of CO2 laserarc hybrid welding ［D］. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 2007: 124-125(in Chinese).

[34] YAN J. Study on Technology, Defects and joint quality by fiber laser arc hybrid welding high strength aluminum alloys ［D］. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 2011: 25-102(in Chinese).

[35] WANG J. Study on the technology and plasma behaviour during the fiber laser and laser hybrid welding of aluminum alloy ［D］. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science & Technology,2012: 139-141(in Chinese).

[36] KANG L, HUANG R S, LIU L M, et al. Lowpower YAG laserMAG arc hybrid welding of stainless steel ［J］. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2007, 28(11): 69-72(in Chinese).

[37] LIU L, HUANG R, SONG G, et al. Behavior and spectrum analysis of welding arc in lowpower YAGlaserMAG hybridwelding process ［J］.IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2008, 36(4): 1937-1943.

[38] LIU F D, ZHANG H, WANG Y Q, et al. Influence of area energy for welding seam and droplet transfer on hybrid laserarc welding ［J］. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2012, 48(14): 84-90(in Chinese).

[39] LIU F D, ZHANG H, DU S Y, et al. Influence of laser power on arc and droplet behaviors in droplets on CO2 laserMAG arc hybrid welding ［J］. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2013, 49(4): 75-82(in Chinese).

[40] DILTHEY U, WIESSCHEMANN U. Perspectives offered by combining and coupling laser beam and arc welding ［J］. Welding International, 2002, 16(9): 711-719.

[41] ARIAS J L, ROMERO P, VANDEWYNCKELE A, et al. LaserTIG hybrid welding of very thin austenitic stainless steel sheets ［C］ // Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Applications of Lasers and ElectroOptics. Orlando, FL, USA: Laser Institute of America, 2005: 104-107.

[42] NAITO Y, MIZUTANI M, KATAYAMA S. Penetration characteristics in YAG laser and TIG arc hybrid welding, and arc and plasma/plume behaviour during welding. Welding phenomena in hybrid welding using YAG laser and TIG arc (First Report) ［J］. Welding International, 2006, 20(10): 777-784.

[43] CHEN Y B, CHEN J, LI L Q, et al. Properties of arc and weld in laserTIG hybrid process ［J］. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2003, 24(1): 55-56(in Chinese).

[44] TAN C, LI L, CHEN Y, et al. Lasertungsten inert gas hybrid welding of dissimilar metals AZ31B Mg alloys to Zn coated steel ［J］. Materials & Design, 2013, 49: 766-773.

[45] LIU L, CHEN M, LI C. Effect of electric arc on laser keyhole behavior based on direct observation during low power pulsed laserarc hybrid welding process ［J］. Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2013, 51(10): 1153-1160.

[46] LIU L M, YUAN S T, LI C B. Effect of relative location of laser beam and TIG arc in different hybrid welding modes ［J］. Science and Technology of Welding & Joining, 2012, 17(6): 441-446.

[47] XIAO R Sh, WU S K. Progress on laserarc hybrid welding ［J］. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2008, 35(11): 1680-1685(in Chinese).

[48] ZHANG Y, LI S C, JIN X Z, et al. Research on the key technology of laser welding of galvanized steel ［J］. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2010(7): 37-45(in Chinese).

[49] MEI L F, CHEN G Y, JIN X Z, et al. Study on fiber laser overlapwelding of automobile aluminum alloy ［J］. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2010, 37(8): 2091-2097(in Chinese).

[50] YANG S, CARLSON B, KOVACEVIC R. Laser welding of highstrength galvanized steels in a gapfree lap joint configuration under different shielding conditions ［J］. Welding Journal, 2011, 90(1): 8-18.

[51] KUJANP V. Short overview of laser applications in automotive manufacturing ［C］ // ProFactory Brokerage Meeting. Gothenburg, Sweden: EUREKA, 2008: 10-11.

[52] STAUFER H, RUHRNOSSL M, MIESSBACHER G. Laser hybrid welding and laser brazing: state of the art in technology and practice by examples of Audi A8 and VWPhaeton ［C］ // Proceedings of the Third International WLT Conference on Lasers in Manufacturing. Stuttgart, Germany: ATFachverlag, 2005: 203-208.

[53] THOMY C, VOLLERTSEN F. LaserMIG hybrid welding of aluminium to steeleffect of process parameters on joint properties ［J］. Welding in the World, 2012, 56(5/6): 124-132.

[54] QIN G L, SU Y H, WANG S J. Microstructures and properties of pulsed MIG arc brazeingfusion welding joint of Al alloy and galvanized steel ［J］. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2012, 48(8): 1018-1024.

[55] LEI Z, QIN G L, LIN S Y, et al. Fusionbrazing joining for dissimilar metals between 5A02 aluminium alloy and zinccoated steel based on laserMIG hybrid welding ［J］. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2009, 45(3): 94-98.