基于折反射星敏感器光学系统的光纤光栅温度传感器设计

为了实现太空环境下的卫星折反射星敏器光学系统中特殊结构部位的传感器的安装及温度监测, 排除应变对传感器的影响, 设计了一种适用于光纤光栅的环形特殊封装结构。并对传感器进行了温度标定、拉伸、温度重复性、振动及热真空实验。实验结果表明：这种封装形式的光纤光栅温度传感器线性度为0.998, 温度灵敏度为8.5~8.7pm/℃, 同一温度下, 中心波长变化量在2pm以内, 同时, 该结构形变产生的应变对传感器中心波长没有影响; 在振动及热真空环境下, 传感器的性能不会受到影响。

Abstract

In order to realize sensor installation and temperature measurement and monitoring of the special structural parts in the optic system of satellite catadioptric star sensor in the outer space environment, and remove the effects of strain on the sensor, an annular special packaging structure for fiber Bragg grating was designed. And the experiments on temperature calibration, tensile experiment, temperature repeatability, vibration and thermal vacuum were carried out. Experimental results show that the linearity of this packaged fiber Bragg grating temperature sensor is 0.998, and the temperature sensitivity is 8.5~8.7pm/℃. Under the same temperature, the center wavelength variation is within 2pm, and the strain of structural deformation has no effect on the center wavelength of the sensor. In the vibration and thermal vacuum environment, the performance of the sensor will not be affected.

参考文献

[1] 何妍, 陈江波, 许晶, 等. 光纤光栅温度传感器在变压器油温测量中的应用研究[J]. 变压器, 2017, 54(3): 60-63.

He Yan, Chen Jiangbo, Xu Jing, et al. Application of optical fiber grating temperature sensor to transformer oil temperature measurement[J]. Transformer, 2017, 54(3): 60-63.

[2] Jung E J, Kim C S, Jeong M Y, et al. Characterization of FBG sensor interrogation based on a FDML wavelength swept laser[J]. Opt. Express, 2008, 16(21): 16552.

[3] 沈小青, 杨洋, 王志虎, 等. 光纤测温系统实时性及分辨率优化与应用[J]. 半导体光电, 2017, 38(1): 113-116, 121.

Shen Xiaoqing, Yang Yang, Wang Zhihu, et al. Optimization and applications of real-time and resolution of fiber temperature measurement system[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 2017, 38(1): 113-116, 121.

[4] 于海鹰, 李琪, 索琳, 等. 分布式光纤测温技术综述[J]. 光学仪器, 2013, 35(5): 90-94.

Yu Haiying, Li Qi, Suo Lin, et al. Performance analysis of distributed fiber sensing technology[J]. Opt. Instruments, 2013, 35(5): 90-94.

[5] Leng J, Asundi A. Structural health monitoring of smart composite materials by using EFPI and FBG sensors[J]. Sensors & Actuators A Phys., 2003, 103(3): 330-340.

[6] 吴永红, 邵长江, 屈文俊, 等. 传感光纤光栅标准化埋入式封装的理论与实验研究[J]. 中国激光, 2010, 37(5): 1290-1293.

Wu Yonghong, Shao Changjiang, Qu Wenjun, et al. Basic theoretical model and its experimental investigation for standard embedded sensing fiber Bragg grating packaging[J]. Chinese J. of Lasers, 2010, 37(5): 1290-1293.

[7] 李玉龙, 温昌金, 赵诚. 光纤光栅增敏封装工艺及装置研究现状[J]. 激光与红外, 2013, 43(11): 1203-1211.

Li Yulong, Wen Changjin, Zhao Cheng. Research status of the sensitivity enhancing and encapsulation technologies & devices of the fiber Bragg grating[J]. Laser & Infrared, 2013, 43(11): 1203-1211.

[8] Magné J, Rusch L A, Rochette M, et al. Experimental verification and capacity prediction of FE-OCDMA using superimposed FBG[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 2005, 23(2): 724-731.

[9] 周国鹏. 光纤布喇格光栅(FBG)传感器封装技术的研究[J]. 压电与声光, 2010, 32(4): 534-538.

Zhou Guopeng. Study of FBG sensor package technology[J]. Piezoelectrics & Acoustooptics, 2010, 32(4): 534-538.

[10] 马晓川, 周振安, 刘爱春, 等. 高灵敏度稳定光纤光栅温度传感器的研究[J]. 光电子·激光, 2013, 24(7): 1245-1250.

Ma Xiaochuan, Zhou Zhenan, Liu Aichun, et al. A high-sensitivity and stable fiber Bragg grating temperature sensor[J]. J. Optoelectron.·Laser, 2013, 24(7): 1245-1250.

[11] 张智禹, 于文革. 新型耐高温光纤光栅温度传感器[J]. 仪表技术与传感器, 2014(9): 9-11.

Zhang Zhiyu, Yu Wenge. Novel high-temperature resistance fiber Bragg grating sensor[J]. Instrument Technique and Sensor, 2014(9): 9-11.

[12] 闫光, 辛璟涛, 陈昊, 等. 预紧封装光纤光栅温度传感器传感特性研究[J]. 振动测试与诊断, 2016, 36(5): 967-971, 1028.

Yan Guang, Xin Jingtao, Chen Hao, et al. Study on sensing characteristics of preload packaged fiber grating temperature sensor[J]. J. Vibration, Measurement & Diagnosis, 2016, 36(5): 967-971, 1028.

[13] 姜劭栋, 张发祥, 李淑娟, 等. 光纤光栅应变传感系统在船舶结构监测中的应用[J]. 半导体光电, 2017, 38(2): 268-270.

Jiang Shaodong, Zhang Faxiang, Li Shujuan, et al. Application of FBG strain sensing system in ship structure monitoring[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 2017, 38(2): 268-270.

[14] 徐国权, 熊代余. 光纤光栅传感技术在工程中的应用[J]. 中国光学, 2013, 6(3): 306-317.

Xu Guoquan, Xiong Daiyu. Applications of fiber Bragg grating sensing technology in engineering[J]. Chinese Opt., 2013, 6(3): 306-317.

[15] 张笑, 柳阳, 申人升, 等. 倾斜光纤光栅传感器研究进展[J]. 半导体光电, 2010, 31(2): 170-174, 189.

Zhang Xiao, Liu Yang, Shen Rensheng, et al. Latest development of tilted fiber Bragg grating sensors[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 2010, 31(2): 170-174, 189.

[16] 张伟刚, 涂勤昌, 孙磊, 等. 光纤光栅传感器的理论、设计及应用的最新进展[J]. 物理学进展, 2004, 24(4): 398-423.

Zhang Weigang, Tu Qinchang, Sun Lei, et al. Recent progress in theory, design and applications of fiber grating sensors[J]. Progress in Phys., 2004, 24(4): 398-423.

[17] Hirayama N, Sano Y. Fiber Bragg grating temperature sensor for practical use[J]. Isa Trans., 2000, 39(2): 169.

[18] 吴晶, 吴晗平, 黄俊斌, 等. 光纤光栅传感信号解调技术研究进展[J]. 中国光学, 2014, 7(4): 519-531.

Wu Jing, Wu Hanping, Huang Junbin, et al. Research progress in signal demodulation technology of fiber Bragg grating sensors[J]. Chinese Opt., 2014, 7(4): 519-531.

[19] Chapelle D, Bathe K J. The finite element analysis of shells-fundamentals[J]. Appl. Mechanics Rev., 2011, 57(3): B13-B14.

[20] 缪建, 朱若谷. 基于ANSYS的压电微悬臂双梁的有限元分析[J]. 压电与声光, 2011, 33(4): 557-560, 565.

Miao Jian, Zhu Ruogu. The finite element analysis of twin piezoelectric micro cantilever based on ANSYS[J]. Piezoelectrics & Acoustooptics, 2011, 33(4): 557-560, 565.

卢建中, 孟凡勇, 闫光, 娄小平, 祝连庆. 基于折反射星敏感器光学系统的光纤光栅温度传感器设计[J]. 半导体光电, 2018, 39(2): 183. LU Jianzhong, MENG Fanyong, YAN Guang, LOU Xiaoping, ZHU Lianqing. Design of Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor Based on the Optical System of the Catadioptric Star Sensor[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 2018, 39(2): 183.

基于折反射星敏感器光学系统的光纤光栅温度传感器设计

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

全站搜索

基于折反射星敏感器光学系统的光纤光栅温度传感器设计

相关论文

相关资讯

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

全站搜索