Wolter-I-like X ray telescope structure using one conical mirror and one quadric mirror Download: 875次
1 Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structure Materials, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200092, China
2 Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Figures & Tables
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the Wolter-I telescope used in the calculations.
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Fig. 2. Paths of X rays when reflected by the quadric mirror.
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Fig. 3. Different images of cone-quadric structures produced by Zemax simulations. (a) CH structure, (b) CP structure, and (c) CE structure.
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Fig. 4. Different images of cone-quadric structure after optimization. (a) CH structure, (b) CP structure, and (c) CE structure.
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Fig. 5. Image of quadric cone.
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Fig. 6. Image of quadric cone after optimization.
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Fig. 7. Nested structure of the Wolter-I telescope.
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Fig. 8. Image of CH nested structure.
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Fig. 9. Changes in angular resolution (HPD) with changes in the field of view.
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Fig. 10. Changes in geometrical collection area with changes in the field of view.
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Table1. Parameters of the Wolter-I Structure
(deg.) | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) |
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0.7083 | 9198 | 9098 | 8998 | 226.233 | 225 | 221.332 |
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Table2. Parameters of CH, CP, and CE Structures
| (mm) | | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) |
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CH | −2.781 | −1.001 | 0.502 | −0.233 | 0.502 | CP | −8.185 | −1 | 6.152 | 1.928 | 6.152 | CE | −12.476 | −0.998 | 9.729 | −1.670 | 9.729 |
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Table3. Optimization of Parameters of CH, CP, and CE structures
Structure (mm) | CH | CP | CE |
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Before optimization | F | 4550 | 4550 | 4550 | Radius of spot | 0.479 | 6.136 | 9.622 | After optimization | F change | −3.061 | +83.853 | +74.640 | Radius of spot | 0.310 | 2.090 | 6.155 |
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Table4. Parameters of PC, HC, and EC Structures
| (mm) | (mm) | (mm) | (mm) | | (mm) |
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PC | −2.782 | | | | 1 | 2.782 | HC | | | | | 1 | 2.782 | EC | | | i | | 1 | 2.782 |
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Table5. Optimization of PC Structure
Before Optimization | After Optimization |
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Focal length (mm) | 4550 | Focal length change (mm) | +81.037 | Radius of spot (mm) | 4.322 | Radius of spot (mm) | 0.359 |
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Shenghao Chen, Shuang Ma, Zhanshan Wang. Wolter-I-like X ray telescope structure using one conical mirror and one quadric mirror[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2016, 14(12): 123401.